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Explorations in the Cultural History of AIDS

IV

International Conference

México City & Puebla, 9 - 12 December 2007

 

HIV in a a Community of Irish Women

Lindsay Sprague

The Queen's University Belfast

Belfast, Northern Ireland

The discipline of anthropology has continuously highlighted the inconsistent manner by which HIV/AIDS has affected distinct communities. Moreover, HIV has been inclined to emphasise social inequality, thereby highlighting the heterogeneity of illness experience. In studies of gender and HIV, it has been noted that historically women were ignored in clinical accounts and were talked about mainly in relation to prostitution or childbearing. This paper will take an entirely different approach and explore how a ‘community’ of Irish women have been affected by HIV in their everyday lives. An in-depth ethnographic study was used to explore how several women ‘live out’ their illness in an environment where men comprise the majority of those living with HIV. Issues, such as powerlessness, social withdrawal, ostracism, and inappropriate medical support will be discussed based on narrative accounts and life histories. In addition, this paper will identify the mechanisms used by some individuals to cope with not only their illness but the stigma they have encountered due to their positive status. Finally, it will demonstrate how being HIV-positive has motivated some into making constructive life changes and encouraged a renewed sense of being.

About Lindsay Sprague

I am currently entering my third year as a PhD student in the Department of History and Anthropology at the Queen’s University in Belfast Northern Ireland. I am in the process of writing a narrative-based thesis surrounding people living with HIV and AIDS in Northern Ireland. I completed my undergraduate degree at the University of Waterloo in Ontario Canada, where I focused on African studies and HIV/AIDS.

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